The Swiss Animal Protection STS has had game meat products from domestic hobby hunting tested for their lead content.
In 5 of 13 samples examined, lead was detected in concentrations exceeding 0.05 mg/kg. The values found do not pose an immediate health risk to adults. However, the results show that the use of lead-containing ammunition is still widespread. In order not to expose humans and carnivorous wildlife to health risks, the STS advocates a general ban on lead-containing hunting ammunition.
The heavy metal lead is harmful to humans and animals even in small doses and accumulates in the organism. A significant source of lead poisoning is lead-containing hunting ammunition. Several scientific studies confirm that golden eagles and bearded vultures in the Swiss Alps have succumbed to lead poisoning. They had consumed remains of wild animals that had been shot with lead-containing ammunition. Game meat intended for human consumption can also be contaminated with lead, as the analysis of game meat products commissioned by the STS revealed.
Excessively high values
According to the latest findings, no dose of lead without negative effects can be identified. Lead is particularly dangerous for young people and damages the nervous system. This also applies to unborn children. No specific lead limit has been established for game meat. According to a federal ordinance, a maximum lead content of 0.1 mg/kg applies to meat from cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry (excluding slaughter by-products). Two of the game meat products examined exceeded this value by nearly two and four times respectively.
Motion for a ban on lead ammunition submitted
The analysis results show that lead-containing ammunition is still being used, even though good alternatives to bullet ammunition would be available. National Councillor Martina Munz (SP/SH), member of the Central Board of the Swiss Animal Protection STS, demands in a motion a far-reaching ban on lead ammunition. The Federal Council recommends accepting the motion. Until that point is reached, the recommendation of the Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office (FSVO) applies: young children, breastfeeding women, pregnant women and women who wish to have children should avoid consuming game meat killed with lead ammunition as much as possible.
More on this in the dossier: Hunting and Animal Protection
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